Greenlandic Women Claim Judicial Triumph in Struggle with the Danish State over Coerced Contraceptive Coil Affair.
Survivors from a historical campaign where thousands of Inuit women and girls were forcibly fitted with intrauterine devices (IUDs) without their knowledge or consent have claimed a win in their legal fight with the Danish government.
It has been confirmed that they are now eligible for financial redress via a reconciliation fund.
Government Agreement Reached
The Danish parliament, along with the government, finalized a deal that entitles approximately four thousand five hundred affected individuals to claim 300,000 DKK (around thirty-five thousand pounds) per person.
This decision comes after a three-year campaign by 143 claimants that filed a lawsuit seeking compensation over the trauma and distress they experienced, which they said constituted a violation of their human rights.
Colonial Context
The Danish state administered Greenland as a colony until 1953 and retained control of its medical services into the late 20th century.
Earlier this year, following a long period of failing to address these actions, the government made an official apology. The prime minister apologized over the “institutional prejudice” against Greenlandic females by the state medical apparatus.
“It has had significant consequences for the Greenlandic women who suffered both bodily and mental trauma,” said a senior official.
Compensation Procedure Details
The health ministry stated those subjected to the procedure covertly between 1960 and 1991 can seek compensation from April 2026. The law will come into force by mid-year.
Based on the findings from a impartial inquiry into medical procedures during that time, an estimated four and a half thousand women may be entitled to compensation.
For eligibility, the women must:
- Submit a “credible report” of the incident.
- Demonstrate they resided in Greenland throughout the qualifying period.
- Declare under oath that they had no knowledge or consent for it to occur.
Perspectives of Survivors
One of the women, who was fourteen when she was told to report to the hospital for no clear reason, said it like a violation.
“Speaking out as speakers and interviewees has been successful,” she said. “We started in 2022 and now within three years we got an apology and compensation.”
Another perspective shared satisfaction, stating, “This is a positive outcome. As my mother put it: we won.” Although there is a view the compensation should have been higher, there is contentment regarding the acknowledgment of what happened.
Official Responses
A Greenlandic official called the settlement being “well past due”. Stating clearly, “It is not primarily financial. It concerns formal acknowledgment of the hurt and the profound implications.”
A Danish health minister acknowledged these events was a “dark chapter within the joint past”, noting while redress “cannot remove the suffering for survivors” yet it “helps to recognize and express regret over the experiences.”